What legislation was passed in 1944 to assist returning veterans with education and housing?

The GI Bill, officially known as the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944, was a landmark piece of legislation that provided a variety of benefits to returning World War II veterans. This included provisions for education, housing, and unemployment compensation, fundamentally changing the landscape for veterans reintegrating into civilian life.

The GI Bill made higher education accessible to millions of veterans by covering tuition and fees for college, university, vocational, and technical schools. Additionally, it offered a monthly housing allowance, which helped veterans afford living expenses while they pursued their education. This legislation not only helped individual veterans gain education and economic stability but also contributed to the expansion of the middle class in America and stimulated the post-war economy.

While other options listed pertain to various aspects of education and infrastructure, none provide the comprehensive support for veterans in education and housing that the GI Bill did. This makes the GI Bill the correct choice for the question about legislation specifically aimed at assisting returning veterans in those areas.